What term describes the gender differences in experiencing perinatal loss?

The term that captures the gender differences in experiencing perinatal loss is "incongruent grief." This concept refers to the different ways in which individuals, often influenced by their gender socialization, process and express their grief following a loss, such as a miscarriage or stillbirth.

Research indicates that men and women may have contrasting emotional responses and coping mechanisms when faced with perinatal loss. Women may express their sorrow more openly, seeking social support and verbalizing their feelings. Meanwhile, men may lean toward more internalized grieving, often feeling pressured to be stoic and to support their partner, which can lead to differences in how the grief manifests. Thus, the term "incongruent grief" is particularly relevant as it highlights the disparity and complexity involved with grief experiences across genders, illustrating how these differences can impact both the grieving process and the support individuals require during this challenging time.

Understanding 'incongruent grief' is crucial for healthcare providers and support systems, as it can guide them in offering appropriate support tailored to the specific needs of grieving individuals based on their unique gender-related experiences.