After bariatric surgery, ideally how many months should a woman wait to become pregnant?

After bariatric surgery, it is recommended that women wait 18-24 months before attempting to conceive. This timeframe allows the body to stabilize after significant weight loss and for nutritional status to be optimized. Following surgery, patients may experience rapid weight loss, which can lead to deficiencies in essential nutrients such as folic acid, iron, and vitamin B12.

Waiting this period is crucial because it reduces the risk of complications during pregnancy, including insufficient weight gain, nutrient deficiencies, and potential adverse effects on both maternal and fetal health. Additionally, by allowing time for both physical and metabolic adjustments, women can better support a healthy pregnancy.

This approach aligns with guidelines from bariatric and obstetric specialists who emphasize the importance of ensuring maternal health before pregnancy for the best outcomes for both the mother and the child.